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'The Encounter'

Nandipha Mntambo at STEVENSON in Cape Town

By Katharine Jacobs
16 April - 30 May. 0 Comment(s)
The Rape of Europa

Nandipha Mntambo
The Rape of Europa, 2009. photographic composite 100 x 100cm.

I’ve always been a fan of Nandipha Mntambo’s ghostly, hovering cowhide figures; Silence and Dreams (2008) on the Stevenson ‘Summer 08’ show was particularly haunting. With ‘Encounter’, I was a little concerned, like Robert Sloon on his blog, ArtHeat, that the artist might have exhausted the bovine metaphor. If anything though, the opposite turned out to true.

‘The Encounter’, sees Mntambo expanding her references from Southern African ones to include the Greek myths of Europa, Zeus and the Minotaur as well as the sport of bullfighting and the Hindu legend of Nandi the bull. She simultaneously expands her media to include not only installation, but photographic prints, bronze sculpture and video. It’s an ambitious show. As with all ambitious shows, there are some triumphs and some casualties.

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The complementary works Refuge and uMcedo (both 2009) are winners for me. The three cowhide torsos in Refuge kneel up against a wall, as if trying to disappear into it, while the cow tail-covered uMcedo, half a hut leaning against the wall, provides a space for the viewer to do the same. The title reinforces this sense of a comfort zone, referring to the talisman in this shape - usually made of banana leaves - worn by young men for protection.

In some instances though, the many references literally fight one another. Emabutfo (2009) (an army of young men, in Swazi), consists of a whole battalion of Zombie-ish cowhide figures, marching forward to confront Nandikeshvara (2009), the bull ridden into battle by Shiva, in Hindu myth. This makes for a slightly unwieldy mixed metaphor.

Elsewhere, the bull-on-bull action continues, commenting insightfully on the relationship between victim and aggressor. In The Rape of Europa (2009) a photographic composite, Mntambo plays both the Minotaur and Europa, and in the video Ukungenisa (2008) - in which Mntambo re-enacts a bullfight - she plays both bull and matador. I’m not wild about the photographic composites, or the bronze, for that matter, but this is nevertheless a strong show.